Level of consciousness Level of consciousness (LOC) is a measurement of a person's arousability and responsiveness to stimuli from the environment ((Kandel ER; Jessell, Thomas

Non-seminoma testicular cancer Nonseminoma is a type of cancer that begins in germ cells also called primordial germ cells that migrate during embryogenesis from the

Seminoma cancer Seminoma is a type cancer derived from germ cell tumor (malignant germ cell tumor) that involves most commonly the testicle where it's called seminoma

Aromatase inhibitors Aromatase inhibitors also called 'AI drugs' are a class of medications that work by blocking the activity of an enzyme called aromatase (also

Clomiphene Clomiphene also called clomiphene citrate is a man-made (synthetic) fertility medicine or selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that causes your pituitary gland to release hormones needed

Sertoli cell only syndrome Sertoli cell-only syndrome is a cause of male infertility. In sertoli cell only syndrome, only Sertoli cells (cells that nurture the

Androgen insensitivity syndrome Androgen insensitivity syndrome is a genetic condition that affects a child’s sexual development before birth and during puberty. People with androgen insensitivity

5 alpha reductase deficiency 5-alpha reductase deficiency also called 5 alpha-reductase type 2 deficiency, is a rare inherited condition that primarily affects male sexual development before

Oligospermia Oligospermia also called oligozoospermia is a medical term for ‘low sperm count’ and is a common cause of infertility or low fertility in men ((Agarwal

N-acetyl cysteine N-acetylcysteine (NAC) also known as N-acetyl-cysteine or acetylcysteine, is a natural amino acid with powerful antioxidant with anti-inflammatory activity and a scavenger of reactive